POV
| ** Please note correction, and damn my sloppy typing ** I have had so many people write me, saying that they would like to become writers and could I read their story, that I've decided to start a little library of occasional posts on the mechanics of writing. Being that, for the most part, I'm an amateur myself, it might seem disgustingly arrogant of me to offer advice. But for the very reason that I myself am a beginner, I think I might have some insight into the really tough problems you encounter when you start to write. For a start, most of the advice I have read just assumes knowledge that, when I began writing, I didn't have. So here is the first post: POV POV, or point of view, is the voice you use to tell the story in. There are many different POVs, but only a few are used in modern fiction. This is not to say that you can't use one of the less common ones, but you do risk alienating your reader if you do. POV is important to a story because it is the bridge between the reader and the writer. Remember there are really three people involved in a reading: the writer, the narrator, and the reader. Who the fuck is this 'narrator', you say? Well, take a look at the opening paragraph of Catcher in the Rye, by J.D. Salinger (I don't know about you, but I had to read this in school). If you really want to hear about it, the first thing you'll probably want to know is where I was born, and what my lousy childhood was like, and how my parents were occupied and all before they had me, and all that David Copperfield kind of crap, but I don't feel like going into it. In the first place, that stuff bores me, and in the second place, my parents would have about two haemorrhages apiece if I told anything pretty personal about them. They are nice and all -- I'm not saying that -- but they are also touchy as hell. Besides, I'm not going to tell you my whole goddamn autobiography or anything. I'll just tell you about this madman stuff that happened to me around last Christmas before I got pretty run-down and had to come out here and take it easy.Now, J.D. Salinger was already a full grown adult when he wrote this book, so the voice - the "I" in the story - is not Salinger's; it's the narrator. In this case, the narrator is a 16 year old boy named Holden Caulfield. And, as you can see, the story is going to be seen through his - very subjective - eyes. He speaks about himself as 'I' - not the writer, but the character. The two most common POVs are first person and third person limited. First Person: Wikipedia Reference The extract above is written in the first person. It's a very engrossing way to tell a story because it invites the reader to actually become the "I". It's a little limiting though, because your narrator can't tell you about what is happening outside his own head, or outside his experience. If he suddenly launched into a history of psychotherapy you wouldn't believe him and it would be out of character. First person is a good POV for erotica because it's so intense and personal. The reader becomes, if the story is written well, the character: does what he does, feels what he feels, thinks what he thinks. But here is the limitation to this POV: it's so personal that sometimes it can jar with what a reader is willing to experience close up. I might write a standard sex scene in first person because it's probably not going to ick anyone out, but I wouldn't write a heavy BDSM scene in first person, because there are things that might turn you on from a distance, that you wouldn't want to be the 'I' in. Hard to explain, but I hope you get what I mean - it might just be too close for comfort. Third Person Limited: Wikipedia Reference This is another very, very common POV. In this POV the narrator is invisible. He sits like a little ghost on the shoulder of the main character. He **can** look in his ear and tell us what the main character is thinking, doing, saying, feeling. But he can't tell us what anyone else is thinking. It's called 'limited' because the view of the narrator is limited to a single character (within any given scene). This is a very compelling way to tell a story because it's more neutral and objective than first person, but it's still believable - we are still limited to what goes on and happens in a single person's mind and their words, actions, and view of the world. Third person limited is particularly good for erotica, because we get all the sensations that the main character is feeling, and can only guess at, or speculate on what the other person or persons are feeling. Because this is so much like real sex, it's a very good POV for erotica. It's not quite as immediate as first person, but it's a very good POV for writing something like, say, golden showers - where you are inviting the reader to see the eroticism in something they might not, personally, want to indulge in in real life. Here's an example of third person limited: He lay flat on the brown, pine-needled floor of the forest, his chin on his folded arms, and high overhead the wind blew in the tops of the pine trees. The mountainside sloped gently where he lay; but below it was steep and he could see the dark of the oiled road winding through the pass. There was a stream alongside the road and far down the pass he saw a mill beside the stream and the falling water of the dam, white in the summer sunlight. Other POVS There are a lot of other POVs but if you are a beginner, it's better if you don't use them. Some Common Mistakes that new writers make First Person omniscient One of the most common mistakes I see in beginner writers is that they want to tell you what everyone is thinking. 'I fucked her hard - her sweet little pussy was loving it.'This is first person omniscient and it's completely unbelievable. There is no way that the narrator can know what her pussy is feeling. He can only tell us that her pussy was spasming wildly and then we can assume that she's loving it. If you write in this voice, readers won't trust anything you say. Second Person Wikipedia Reference I notice that beginner writers often write in second person because they have written this story, to begin with, for their lover. Second person is fine if you have an audience of one, and that one person is someone you know intimately, but if you want to write for a larger readership, keep away from it: here's why: 'I grab you by the hair, bend you over the back of the couch and slide my throbbing dick into your wet snatch. Your brain explodes with pleasure.'HELLO! Can you imagine being a hetero male and reading this? Yikes! Icky-poo! Beyond just the squick factor, readers get pissed off when you tell them what they're thinking - which is exactly what is happening at the end of this sentence. Third Person omniscient New writers want to tell you about everyone all at once. It seems like a good idea, but it's not because readers know that reality isn't really experienced this way. 'Ken could feel his cock stiffening in his pants - he wanted to fuck her so bad. Kelly's cunt moistened and she thought how good it would feel to have him inside her. Meanwhile, across town, Roger the cop was getting it up the ass from his friend the fireman.'Notice that we are finding out what both Ken and Kelly are thinking and feeling? This isn't possible in the real world and a reader's ability to play along with your fiction depends on you not asking them to imagine what it would be like if they had ESP. Of course, some people write in this voice, especially in some types of sci-fi, but it's normally just confusing for the reader. It's often called "head hopping". Also, at the end of the excerpt, we suddenly get pulled all the way across town! Ack...they were just about to fuck! That is why third person omniscient is sometimes called the "god voice" - because only god could know all this. It seems like a convenient way to tell all the info in a story, but remember, your reader isn't god and (even though he or she might like to be) it feels very unnatural to them to have the information presented this way. Some hints for how to rescue a story you've started if you've made one of these mistakes A lot of the mistakes can be corrected just by taking out some information, or telling it in another way. Look at the first example - the omniscient first person problem. Instead of telling the reader what her pussy is feeling, just describe how it's feeling around your character's dick OR, give the girl some dialogue. Get her to SAY how it's feeling. The second person problem can also be easily solved. Everywhere you have used the word "you", just write a character's name or a pronoun: he, she. Remember that you're going to have to fix the verbs a bit too - but it's easy to rescue. Third person omniscient is a little more work to solve. Do the same thing suggested in how to solve the first person omniscient problem: decide which is your main character, and leave their thoughts and feelings be. Then, all the other characters say something or do something that lets us understand what they're thinking or feeling. Dialogue or actions can tell us as much, if not more, about that person. However, when it comes to the bit about the cop, you are going to have to start a new scene. If you're going to show us Ken and Kelly getting it on - do that first, and then make a scene break. (commonly shown by a double paragraph break and some asterixes) Kelly and Ken get down and dirty in this sectionGet the idea? ;-)Please feel free to post any questions you have or, if you're shy, you can send me an email. remittancegirl@gmail.com Labels: writing for beginners |





















